Diabetes MellitusMadhumeham — classical name in Siddha
Overview
Neerizhivu, known in modern medicine as Diabetes Mellitus, is a metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of excessive sugar in the blood, which is often excreted in the urine. In Siddha, this condition is understood as a derangement of 'Pitham' (bio-combustion), which impairs the body's metabolic processes.
This condition can manifest in different forms, including Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM), Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM), and Gestational Diabetes. The causes are multifaceted, encompassing obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, genetic predisposition, overeating, excessive consumption of sweets and carbohydrates, lack of physical activity, daytime sleep, mental stress, and repeated infections.
Siddha medicine emphasizes a holistic approach to managing Neerizhivu, advocating for specific dietary and lifestyle modifications. Moderate eating at regular intervals, a diet rich in fiber from vegetables like brinjal, cucumber, lady’s finger, and various leafy greens, and moderate consumption of milk products are recommended. Certain traditional remedies like athippinju, mam-paruppu, and sundaikkai are also suggested, particularly during episodes of diarrhea.
Causes According to Siddha
- ✅ Obesity
- ✅ Sedentary lifestyle
- ✅ Genetic factor
- ✅ Overeating
- ✅ Intake of heavy sweets and carbohydrates
- ✅ Lack of exercise
- ✅ Daytime sleep
- ✅ Mental stress
- ✅ Lack of seriousness
- ✅ Repeated infections
Signs & Symptoms Recognised in Siddha
- 🔥 Presence of sugar in large amounts in the blood.
- 💧 Frequent excretion of sugar in the urine.
- 🔥 Derangement of Pitham (bio-energy) leading to challenged bio-combustion.
- ❌ Obesity.
- ❌ Sedentary lifestyle.
- ❌ Genetic predisposition.
- ❌ Overeating.
- ❌ Intake of excessive sweets and carbohydrates.
- ❌ Lack of exercise.
- 😴 Daytime sleep.
- 🧠 Mental stress.
- 🦠 Repeated infections.
Herbs & Natural Substances
Therapeutic Approaches in Siddha
Siddha medicine emphasizes a holistic approach to managing Neerizhivu (Diabetes Mellitus), focusing on both internal and external treatments. Dietary modifications are central, advocating for moderate, regular meals rich in fiber, including vegetables like brinjal, cucumber, lady’s finger, and leafy greens. Certain herbs are also recommended for their therapeutic properties in managing the condition.
Internal treatments often involve the use of specific herbs known to regulate blood sugar levels. For instance, herbs such as Avarai (Cassia curiculata), Naval (Syzygium cumini), and Sirukurinjan (Gymnema sylvestre) are traditionally used. These herbs are believed to help in balancing the deranged Pitham, which is considered a root cause of the metabolic imbalance in diabetes.
While the provided text does not detail specific external applications or procedural practices for Neerizhivu, it strongly emphasizes lifestyle adjustments. This includes regular exercise, avoiding overeating, and refraining from sweet, cold, and fried foods. Practices like Yoga, with specific asanas such as Vakrasanam, are also encouraged to support overall well-being and metabolic health.
Dietary Guidance
✓ Favour
- Moderate diet with regular intervals.
- Fiber-rich food.
- Vegetables such as brinjal, cucumber, lady’s finger, green tomatoes, plantain flower, drumsticks, cabbage, spinach, and green leafy vegetables.
- Milk products in moderation.
- Athippinju (tender fruit of Ficus racemosa) when there is diarrhea.
- Mam-paruppu (seed of Mangifera indica) when there is diarrhea.
- Sundaikkai (Solanum torvum) when there is diarrhea.
✗ Avoid
- Overeating.
- Sweet food.
- Cold food.
- Unctuous food.
- Milk products (implied by general avoidance of sweets and cold, unctuous foods, and specific mention of moderation).
- Fried food.
- Preserved and canned food.
- Alcohol.
Lifestyle & Daily Routine
- ✅ Siddha medicine advocates for specific lifestyle changes for Neerizhivu (Diabetes mellitus).
- 🧘 Regular practice of Yoga is recommended, including Yoga mudra, Vakrasanam, and Patchi mothan asanam.
- 😴 Ensure adequate and regular sleep patterns.
- 🏃 Maintain a lifestyle that includes regular physical activity and exercise.
- 🧠 Manage mental stress effectively.
- ❌ Avoid daytime sleep.
- ❌ Refrain from overeating.
- ❌ Avoid sedentary habits.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Questions and experiences from the community
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